Interview questions on Collections in java for experienced

 Part 16

Interview questions on Collections in java for experienced covered in this post:

    Interview questions on Collections classes in java for experienced


        What is the Iterator and why do we require iterator in Collection framework?

    -          Basically, Iterator is an interface.

    -          Iterator can be used to traverse throughout the collection object.

    -          Iterator is a universal iterator that can apply to all types of collection like list, set, map.

    -          The iterator has three methods to perform the operation.

    1.       hasNext();

    2.       next();

    3.       remove();


     

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        What is the ListIterators and why do we require ListIterators in Collection framework?

    -          ListIterator is a child interface of the Iterator interface.

    -          ListIterator is an iterator can be applicable to list

    -          List iterator can move bidirectionally.

    -          There are 9 methods present inside ListIterator which are as follows.

    1.       hasNext();

    2.       next();

    3.       nextIndex();

    4.       hasPrevious();

    5.       previous();

    6.       previousIndex();

    7.       remove();

    8.       add();

    9.       set();

    package simplifiedjava.crackedInterview;

    import java.util.ArrayList;

    import java.util.ListIterator; 

    public class ListIteratorDemo {

          public static void main(String[] args) {       

                ArrayList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();

                list.add(10);

                list.add(20);

                list.add(30);

                list.add(40);

                list.add(50);           

                ListIterator<Integer> itr = list.listIterator();           

                while(itr.hasNext()) {

                      int no = itr.next();

                      System.out.println(no);

                      boolean result = itr.hasNext();

                      System.out.println(result);              

                }          

          }

    } 

    Output:

    10

    true

    20

    true

    30

    true

    40

    true

    50

    false 

     

        What is the Enumarator and why do we require Enumarator in Collection framework?

    -          Enumeration can be used to iterate the legacy classes.

    -          Enumeration is also a legacy interface.

    -          Please refer to the below example.

    package simplifiedjava.crackedInterview; 

    import java.util.Enumeration;

    import java.util.Vector; 

    public class EnumerationDemo { 

          public static void main(String[] args) {

                Vector<Integer> v = new Vector<Integer>();

                v.addElement(10);

                v.addElement(20);

                v.addElement(30);

                v.addElement(40);           

                Enumeration<Integer> enu = v.elements();

                while(enu.hasMoreElements()) {

                      int element = enu.nextElement();

                      System.out.println(element);

                }

          }

    }

    Output:

    10

    20

    30

    40



    • Java interview questions and answers all MNC - Click here
    • Basic core java interview questions and answers for freshers - Click here
    • Core java interview questions for 3 years experience - Click here
    • Core java interview questions and answers for 3-5 years exp - Click here
    • Core java interview questions and Answers for 5 - 7 Years exp - Click here
    • Basic Java Interview Questions and Answers - Click here
    • Java interview questions and answers on oops - Click here
    • Java interview questions and answers on Strings - Click here
    • Java interview questions on exception handling - Click here
    • Interview questions on multithreading in java for experienced - Click here
    • Interview questions on serialization in java for experienced - Click here

    • Interview questions on inner class in java for experienced - Click here
    • Interview questions on Collections in java for experienced - Click here

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